Protocol: PK Bridging ELISA for Use with Anti-Cemiplimab Antibodies
Protocol: PK Bridging ELISA for Use with Anti-Cemiplimab Antibodies
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Pharmacokinetic (PK) Bridging ELISA: for Use with Anti-Cemiplimab Monoclonal Antibodies TZA006 and HCA368
This method provides a procedure for carrying out a PK ELISA with anti-cemiplimab antibodies, catalog number TZA006 (capture antibody) and HCA368 (detection antibody), and using cemiplimab for the standard curve. The method should always be used in conjunction with product and batch specific information provided with each vial (see product datasheets). This protocol will need to be adjusted for use with different detection methods and immunoassay technology platforms.
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Reagents
- BSA
- HISPEC Assay Diluent (BUF049)
- LYNX Rapid HRP Antibody Conjugation Kit (LNK001P-LNK006P)
- Human Serum (Sigma-Aldrich, H4522)
- PBS
- 136 mM NaCl
2.68 mM KCl
8.1 mM Na2HPO4
1.46 mM KH2PO4
- PBST
- PBS with 0.05% Tween 20
- QuantaBlu Fluorogenic Peroxidase Substrate (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 15169)
Materials
- 384-well microtiter plate, black, square flat-bottom wells, for example, Black 384-Well Immuno Plates (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 460518)
- Fluorescence plate reader
96-well plates can be used instead of 384-well plates, black, flat-bottom wells for example, Black 96-Well Immuno Plates (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 437111). For the 96-well format, use 100 µl (instead of 20 µl) of antigen, antibodies, or substrate and 300 µl for the blocking step.
Method
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Prepare the detection Anti-Cemiplimab Antibody: conjugate HCA368 (AbD41947ia) using a LYNX Rapid HRP Antibody Conjugation Kit.
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Prepare the capture Anti-Cemiplimab Antibody TZA006 (AbD41947ad) at 1 µg/ml in PBS. Coat the required number of wells of a 384-well microtiter plate with 20 µl per well of the prepared capture antibody, and incubate overnight at 4°C.
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Wash the microtiter plate five times (5x) with PBST.
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Block the microtiter plate by adding 100 µl 5% BSA in PBST to each well, and then incubate for 1 hr at RT.
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Wash the microtiter plate 5x with PBST.
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For the standard curve, prepare a dilution series of cemiplimab in 10% human serum in PBST in triplicate. Final concentration of cemiplimab should cover the range from 0.01 ng/ml to 4,000 ng/ml. Include a zero cemiplimab concentration as the background value.
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Add 20 μl of cemiplimab dilution per well (in triplicate for each standard recommended). Add 20 μl of each test sample to the other wells (in triplicate for each sample recommended). Incubate for 1 hr at RT.
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Wash the microtiter plate 5x with PBST.
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To each well, add 20 µl HRP conjugated detection Anti-Cemiplimab Antibody, HCA368 (AbD41947ia), at 2 µg/ml in HISPEC Assay Diluent. Incubate for 1 hr at RT.
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Wash the microtiter plate 10x with PBST.
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Add 20 µl QuantaBlu Fluorogenic Peroxidase Substrate to each well and measure the fluorescence after 30 min.