CD3 antibody | UCHT1
FITC conjugated Mouse anti Human CD3 antibody, clone UCHT1 (NCA463G) used for the evaluation of CD3 expression on human PBMC by flow cytometry.
Image caption:
Expression of RANTES in obese subjects. (a) Western blot analysis of RANTES expression in PBMCs from lean and obese subjects. The bands reacting with anti-RANTES antibody were quantified as described in Section 2 and the relative intensity was determined after correction with Actin that was used as internal control to monitor loading efficiency. The blots shown are representative of three independent experiments with consistent results. The data are presented in the form of a bar graph on the right of the figure as fold changes of RANTES protein expression in obese compared to lean subjects. (b) Characterization of the monocyte subpopulations and T cells in peripheral blood from lean and obese participants. Monocytes subsets were defined by staining for CD14 (PE), T cells by CD3 (FITC), and expression of intracellular RANTES (APC) was analyzed. Left and right upper panels are representative dot plots of CD3 and RANTES expression on/in T cells from lean and obese participants, respectively. Left and right lowest panels are representative dot plots of CD14 and RANTES expression on/in monocyte subsets from lean and obese participants, respectively. The double-positive populations (i.e., CD3+RANTES+, CD14+RANTES+, and CD14++RANTES+) were analyzed for mean RANTES fluorescence intensity.
From: Engin Baturcam, Jehad Abubaker, Ali Tiss, et al..
“Physical Exercise Reduces the Expression of RANTES and Its CCR5 Receptor in the Adipose Tissue of Obese Humans,”
Mediators of Inflammation, vol. 2014, Article ID 627150, 13 pages, 2014.
This image is from an open access article distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution License.
FITC conjugated Mouse anti Human CD3 antibody, clone UCHT1 (NCA463G) used for the evaluation of CD3 expression on human PBMC by flow cytometry.
Image caption:
Differential regulation of CCR5 in PBMCs and adipose tissue is associated with obesity. (c) Characterization of the monocyte subpopulations and T cells in peripheral blood from lean and obese subjects. Monocytes subsets were defined by staining for CD14 (PE), T cells by CD3 (FITC), and expression of CCR5 (APC) and then were analyzed. Gates P4 and P3 define the CD14+ and CD14++ subsets, respectively. Left and right upper panels are representative dot plots of CD3 and CCR5 expression on T cells from lean and obese subjects, respectively. Left and right lower panels are representative dot plots of CD14 and RANTES expression on monocyte subsets from lean and obese participants, respectively. The double-positive populations (i.e., CD3+CCR5+, CD14+CCR5+, and CD14++CCR5+) were analyzed for mean CCR5 fluorescence intensity. For each experiment, the sample size from each group is indicated by n.
From: Engin Baturcam, Jehad Abubaker, Ali Tiss, et al.
“Physical Exercise Reduces the Expression of RANTES and Its CCR5 Receptor in the Adipose Tissue of Obese Humans,”
Mediators of Inflammation, vol. 2014, Article ID 627150, 13 pages, 2014.
This image is from an open access article distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution License.
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F E C IM ResetMouse anti Human CD3
- Product Type
- Monoclonal Antibody
- Clone
- UCHT1
- Isotype
- IgG1
- Specificity
- CD3
Quick Links:
Antibody Quality and 
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| Mouse anti Human CD3 antibody, clone UCHT1 recognizes the human T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 epsilon chain, also known as T-cell surface antigen T3/Leu-4 epsilon chain or CD3ε. CD3ε is a 207 amino acid, ~21kDa single pass type 1 transmembrane protein containing a single Ig-like and a single ITAM domain. Mouse anti Human CD3 antibody, clone UCHT1 was originally described as only binding to CD3ε when complexed with either the CD3δ or CD3γ subunits, as indicated by co-transfection immunofluorescence on COS cells (Salmerón et al. 1991). Mouse anti Human CD3 antibody, clone UCHT1 binds to a region in the ectodomain of human CD3ε and binds to a discontinuous epitope near an acidic region of CD3ε opposite the dimer interface; as shown by crystallography of the CD3ε/δ dimer complexed with a single chain UCHT1 antibody fragment (Arnett et al. 2004). CD3 is expressed by all T lymphocytes and is seen in all lymphoid organs including lymph nodes and spleen. It is involved in thymocyte differentiation (Brodeur et al. 2009). Deficiency of the CD3ε chain contributes to blocking T-cell development and presentation of a severe combined immunodeficiency phenotype (Fischer et al. 2005). Mouse anti Human CD3 antibody, clone UCHT1 has been used successfully for the activation of human peripheral blood lymphocytes by cross linking and subsequently for CD3ε surface espression by flow cytometry (Hirsh and Cohen 2006). |
- Target Species
- Human
- Species Cross-Reactivity
-
Target Species Cross Reactivity Chimpanzee - N.B. Antibody reactivity and working conditions may vary between species.
- Product Form
- Purified IgG - liquid
- Preparation
- Purified IgG prepared by affinity chromatography on Protein A from tissue culture supernatant
- Buffer Solution
- Phosphate buffered saline
- Preservative Stabilisers
0.09% Sodium Azide - Carrier Free
- Yes
- Immunogen
- Human infant thymocytes and lymphocytes from a patient with Sezary Syndrome.
- Approx. Protein Concentrations
- IgG concentration 1 mg/ml
- Fusion Partners
- Spleen cells from immunised BALB/c mice were fused with cells of the P3/NS1/1-Ag4-1 mouse myeloma cell line.
- Regulatory
- For research purposes only
- Guarantee
- 12 months from date of despatch
This product is shipped at ambient temperature. It is recommended to aliquot and store at -20°C on receipt. When thawed, aliquot the sample as needed. Keep aliquots at 2-8°C for short term use (up to 4 weeks) and store the remaining aliquots at -20°C.
Avoid repeated freezing and thawing as this may denature the antibody. Storage in frost-free freezers is not recommended.
Avoid repeated freezing and thawing as this may denature the antibody. Storage in frost-free freezers is not recommended.
This product has been reported to work in the following applications. This information is derived from testing within our laboratories, peer-reviewed publications or personal communications from the originators. Please refer to references indicated for further information. For general protocol recommendations, please visit the antibody protocols page.
| Application Name | Verified | Min Dilution | Max Dilution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flow Cytometry |  |
1/100 | 1/200 |
| Immunohistology - Frozen | |
Where this antibody has not been tested for use in a particular technique this does not necessarily exclude its use in such procedures. Suggested working dilutions are given as a guide only. It is recommended that the user titrates the antibody for use in their own system using appropriate negative/positive controls.
- Flow Cytometry
- Use 10ul of the suggested working dilution to label 106 cells or 100ul of lysed whole peripheral blood.
| Description | Product Code | Applications | Pack Size | List Price | Your Price | Quantity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mouse IgG1 Negative Control | MCA928 | F | 100 Tests |
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References for CD3 antibody
-
Denning, S.M. et al. (1987) Activation of human thymocytes via CD3 and CD2 molecules.
In McMichael, A.J. et al. Leucocyte Typing III: White Cell Differentiation Antigens. Edited by Oxford University Press pp 144-7. -
Harding, S. et al. (2002) A therapeutic CD4 monoclonal antibody inhibits TCR-zeta chain phosphorylation, zeta-associated protein of 70-kDa Tyr319 phosphorylation, and TCR internalization in primary human T cells.
J Immunol. 169: 230-8. -
Hirsh, M.I. et al. (2006) Ultrastructural features of lymphocyte suppression induced by anthrax lethal toxin and treated with chloroquine
Lab Invest. 87: 182-8. -
Beverley, P.C. & Callard, R.E. (1981) Distinctive functional characteristics of human "T" lymphocytes defined by E rosetting or a monoclonal anti-T cell antibody.
Eur J Immunol. 11 (4): 329-34. -
Kung, P. et al. (1979) Monoclonal antibodies defining distinctive human T cell surface antigens.
Science. 206: 347-9. -
Clevers, H. et al. (1988) The transmembrane orientation of the epsilon chain of the TcR/CD3 complex.
Eur J Immunol. 18 (5): 705-10. -
Salmerón, A. et al. (1991) A conformational epitope expressed upon association of CD3-epsilon with either CD3-delta or CD3-gamma is the main target for recognition by anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies.
J Immunol. 147: 3047-52. -
Hirsh, M.I. and Cohen, V. (2006) Chloroquine prevents T lymphocyte suppression induced by anthrax lethal toxin.
J Infect Dis. 194: 1003-7.
View The Latest Product References
-
Mahon, N.G. et al. (2002) Immunohistologic evidence of myocardial disease in apparently healthy relatives of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy.
J Am Coll Cardiol. 39: 455-62. -
Campana, D. et al. (1987) The cytoplasmic expression of CD3 antigens in normal and malignant cells of the T lymphoid lineage.
J Immunol. 138 (2): 648-55. -
Lawson, C.A. et al. (2006) Early rheumatoid arthritis is associated with a deficit in the CD4+CD25high regulatory T cell population in peripheral blood.
Rheumatology (Oxford). 45: 1210-7. -
Battaglia, A. et al. (2003) Lymphocyte populations in human lymph nodes. Alterations in CD4+ CD25+ T regulatory cell phenotype and T-cell receptor Vbeta repertoire.
Immunology. 110: 304-12. -
McIntosh, R.S. et al. (1997) Analysis of the T cell receptor V alpha repertoire in Hashimoto's thyroiditis: evidence for the restricted accumulation of CD8+ T cells in the absence of CD4+ T cell restriction.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 82: 1140-6. -
Aird, I.A. et al. (1999) Leukocytes in semen from men with spinal cord injuries.
Fertil Steril. 72: 97-103. -
Colić, M. et al. (2006) Correlation between phenotypic characteristics of mononuclear cells isolated from human periapical lesions and their in vitro production of Th1 and Th2 cytokines.
Arch Oral Biol. 51: 1120-30. -
Oliver, B. et al. (2001) Low-dose theophylline does not exert its anti-inflammatory effects in mild asthma through upregulation of interleukin-10 in alveolar macrophages.
Allergy. 56: 1087-90. -
Guntermann, C. and Alexander, D.R. (2002) CTLA-4 suppresses proximal TCR signaling in resting human CD4(+) T cells by inhibiting ZAP-70 Tyr(319) phosphorylation: a potential role for tyrosine phosphatases.
J Immunol. 168: 4420-9. -
Baturcam, E. et al. (2014) Physical exercise reduces the expression of RANTES and its CCR5 receptor in the adipose tissue of obese humans.
Mediators Inflamm. 2014: 627150. -
Clark, E.A. et al. (1983) Evolution of epitopes on human and nonhuman primate lymphocyte cell surface antigens.
Immunogenetics. 18 (6): 599-615. -
Erber, W.N. et al. (1984) Immunocytochemical detection of T and B cell populations in routine blood smears.
Lancet. 1 (8385): 1042-6. -
Maggiorella, M. et al. (1998) Detection of Infectious Simian Immunodeficiency Virus in B- and T- cell lymphomas of experimentally infected macaques.
Blood. 91 (9): 3103 - 3111. -
Kumpel, B. et al. (2014) Accurate quantitation of D+ fetomaternal hemorrhage by flow cytometry using a novel reagent to eliminate granulocytes from analysis.
Transfusion. 54 (5): 1305-16. -
Mjösberg, J. et al. (2009) Systemic reduction of functionally suppressive CD4dimCD25highFoxp3+ Tregs in human second trimester pregnancy is induced by progesterone and 17beta-estradiol.
J Immunol. 183: 759-69. -
Hess, C. et al. (2000) Induction of neutrophil responsiveness to myeloperoxidase antibodies by their exposure to supernatant of degranulated autologous neutrophils.
Blood. 96: 2822-7. -
Choudhuri, K. et al. (2009) Peptide-major histocompatibility complex dimensions control proximal kinase-phosphatase balance during T cell activation.
J Biol Chem. 284: 26096-105. -
Dong, D. et al. (2006) T cell receptor for antigen induces linker for activation of T cell-dependent activation of a negative signaling complex involving Dok-2, SHIP-1, and Grb-2.
J Exp Med. 203: 2509-18. -
Libri, V. et al. (2008) Jakmip1 is expressed upon T cell differentiation and has an inhibitory function in cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
J Immunol. 181: 5847-56. -
Churchman, S.M. et al. (2014) Modulation of peripheral T-cell function by interleukin-7 in rheumatoid arthritis.
Arthritis Res Ther. 16 (6): 511. -
Ward, S.T. et al. (2015) The effects of CCR5 inhibition on regulatory T-cell recruitment to colorectal cancer.
Br J Cancer. 112 (2): 319-28. -
Saavedra, D. et al. (2015) Biomarkers related to immunosenescence: relationships with therapy and survival in lung cancer patients.
Cancer Immunol Immunother. Nov 20. [Epub ahead of print] -
Bhat, S.S. et al. (2016) Syntaxin 8 is required for efficient lytic granule trafficking in cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1863 (7 Pt A): 1653-64. -
Hasib, L. et al. (2016) Functional and homeostatic defects of regulatory T cells in patients with coronary artery disease.
J Intern Med. 279 (1): 63-77. -
Siska, E.K. et al. (2017) Generation of an immortalized mesenchymal stem cell line producing a secreted biosensor protein for glucose monitoring.
PLoS One. 12 (9): e0185498. -
Suárez, G.M. et al. (2021) Associations among cytokines, EGF and lymphocyte subpopulations in patients diagnosed with advanced lung cancer.
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 70 (6): 1735-43.
Further Reading
-
Clevers, H. et al. (1988) The T cell receptor/CD3 complex: a dynamic protein ensemble.
Annu Rev Immunol. 6: 629-62. -
Arnett, K.L. et al. (2004) Crystal structure of a human CD3-epsilon/delta dimer in complex with a UCHT1 single-chain antibody fragment.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 101: 16268-73.
- RRID
- AB_324164
- UniProt
- P07766
- Entrez Gene
- CD3E
- GO Terms
- GO:0004888 transmembrane receptor activity
- GO:0005057 receptor signaling protein activity
- GO:0005887 integral to plasma membrane
- GO:0007172 signal complex assembly
- GO:0007186 G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
- GO:0009897 external side of plasma membrane
- GO:0017124 SH3 domain binding
- GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
- GO:0030159 receptor signaling complex scaffold activity
- View More GO Terms
- GO:0031295 T cell costimulation
- GO:0042608 T cell receptor binding
- GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity
- GO:0050852 T cell receptor signaling pathway
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