CD11d antibody | CA11.8H2
Mouse anti Dog CD11d antibody, clone CA11.8H2 recognizes the canine CD11d cell surface antigen, also known as integrin alpha d subunit. The alpha d integrin (CD11d) subunit is expressed as a heterodimer with beta 2 integrin (CD18). CD11d is expressed by a sub-population of macrophages, some CD8 positive T cells and by gamma/delta T cells in the splenic red pulp.
Over expression of CD11d is noted in histiocytic disorders including hemophagocytic sarcoma, described as a proliferative disorder specifically of CD11+ macrophages (Moore. et al. 2006) with macrophages demonstrating marked erythrocytic phagocytosis. Previously, canine histiocytic sarcoma were described as originating entirely from interstitial dendritic cells. Cells from animals with canine hepatosplenic T cell lymphoma (HTSL) strongly express CD11d on malignant cells. Dogs normally demonstrate strong positivity for CD11d on large granular lymphocytes, macrophages and T cells in the splenic red pulp. CD11+ γ/δ T cells constitute ~30% red pulp T cells despite their rarity in peripheral blood, suggesting a splenic red pulp origin of HTSL (Fry et al. 2003).
Over expression of CD11d is noted in histiocytic disorders including hemophagocytic sarcoma, described as a proliferative disorder specifically of CD11+ macrophages (Moore. et al. 2006) with macrophages demonstrating marked erythrocytic phagocytosis. Previously, canine histiocytic sarcoma were described as originating entirely from interstitial dendritic cells. Cells from animals with canine hepatosplenic T cell lymphoma (HTSL) strongly express CD11d on malignant cells. Dogs normally demonstrate strong positivity for CD11d on large granular lymphocytes, macrophages and T cells in the splenic red pulp. CD11+ γ/δ T cells constitute ~30% red pulp T cells despite their rarity in peripheral blood, suggesting a splenic red pulp origin of HTSL (Fry et al. 2003).
Product Details
- Target Species
- Dog
- Product Form
- Purified IgG - liquid
- Preparation
- Purified IgG prepared by affinity chromatography on Protein A
- Buffer Solution
- Phosphate buffered saline
- Preservative Stabilisers
- 0.09% Sodium Azide (NaN3)
- Immunogen
- Affinity purified CD11 antigen from canine spleen.
- Approx. Protein Concentrations
- IgG concentration 1.0 mg/ml
Storage Information
- Storage
- Store at +4oC or at -20oC if preferred.
This product should be stored undiluted. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing as this may denature the antibody. Should this product contain a precipitate we recommend microcentrifugation before use. - Guarantee
- 18 months from date of despatch.
More Information
- Regulatory
- For research purposes only
Applications of CD11d antibody
| Application Name | Verified | Min Dilution | Max Dilution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flow Cytometry | 1/50 | 1/200 | |
| Immunohistology - Frozen 1 | |||
| Immunohistology - Paraffin | |||
| Immunoprecipitation |
- 1The epitope recognised by this antibody is reported to be sensitive to formaldehyde fixation and tissue processing. Bio-Rad recommends the use of acetone fixation for frozen sections.
Where this product has not been tested for use in a particular technique this does not necessarily exclude its use in such procedures. Suggested working dilutions are given as a guide only. It is recommended that the user titrates the product for use in their own system using appropriate negative/positive controls.
- Flow Cytometry
- Use 10ul of the suggested working dilution to label 106 cells or 100ul whole blood
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Secondary Antibodies Available
Negative Isotype Controls Available
| Description | Product Code | Applications | Pack Size | List Price | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mouse IgG1 Negative Control | MCA928 | F | 100 Tests |
|
Product Specific References
References for CD11d antibody
-
Danilenko, D.M. et al. (1995) A novel canine leukointegrin, alpha d beta 2, is expressed by specific macrophage subpopulations in tissue and a minor CD8+ lymphocyte subpopulation in peripheral blood.
J Immunol. 155:35-44. -
Moore, P.F. et al. (2006) Canine hemophagocytic histiocytic sarcoma: a proliferative disorder of CD11d+ macrophages.
Vet Pathol. 43:632-45. -
Vernau, W. and Moore, P.F. (1999) An immunophenotypic study of canine leukemias and preliminary assessment of clonality by polymerase chain reaction.
Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 69:145-64. -
Fry, M.M. et al. (2003) Hepatosplenic lymphoma in a dog.
Vet Pathol. 40:556-62. -
Stokol, T. et al. (2015) Alkaline phosphatase is a useful cytochemical marker for the diagnosis of acute myelomonocytic and monocytic leukemia in the dog.
Vet Clin Pathol. 44 (1): 79-93. -
Ortiz, A.L. et al. (2015) Gamma delta T-cell large granular lymphocyte lymphoma in a dog.
Vet Clin Pathol. 44 (3): 442-7.
Further Reading
-
Vernau. W. (2004) Flow Cytometric Assessment of Hematopoietic Neoplasia in the Dog.
In: 55th Annual Meeting of the American College of Veterinary Pathologists (ACVP) & 39th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Pathology (ASVCP),
