CD274 antibody
Rabbit anti Human CD274
- Product Type
- Polyclonal Antibody
- Isotype
- Polyclonal IgG
- Specificity
- CD274
Rabbit anti Human CD274 antibody detects CD274, also known as B7-H1 and PD-1L, a cell surface glycoprotein, a member of the B7 family of co-stimulatory molecules. CD274 is expressed constitutively on macrophages and dendritic cells, and is induced on activated T-cells, B-cells, endothelial cells and epithelial cells in response to Interferons alpha, beta and gamma. CD274 is reported to possess dual functions; inhibition of activated effector T cells and co-stimulation of naïve T cells. CD274 inhibits proliferation of activated T cells via ligation to the co-inhibitory molecule CD279 (programmed death-1; PD-1) leading to the secretion of the regulatory cytokine interleukin-10. CD274 has also been shown to co-stimulate early T cell priming and differentiation. Deregulated CD274 function has been reported in chronic viral and intracellular bacterial infection, as well as in many autoimmune diseases and cancers. |
- Target Species
- Human
- Species Cross-Reactivity
-
Target Species Cross Reactivity Mouse Rat - N.B. Antibody reactivity and working conditions may vary between species.
- Product Form
- Purified IgG - liquid
- Antiserum Preparation
- Antisera to Human CD274 were raised by repeated immunisation of rabbits with highly purified antigen. Purified IgG prepared from whole serum by affinity chromatography.
- Buffer Solution
- Phosphate buffered saline
- Preservative Stabilisers
- 0.02% Sodium Azide (NaN3)
- Immunogen
- A peptide corresponding to a 17 amino acid sequence from near the centre of Human CD274.
- Approx. Protein Concentrations
- IgG concentration 1.0mg/ml
- Regulatory
- For research purposes only
- Guarantee
- 12 months from date of despatch
Avoid repeated freezing and thawing as this may denature the antibody. Storage in frost-free freezers is not recommended.
Application Name | Verified | Min Dilution | Max Dilution |
---|---|---|---|
Immunofluorescence | |||
Immunohistology - Paraffin 1 | 2.5ug/ml | ||
Western Blotting | 0.5 | 1.0ug/ml |
- 1This product requires antigen retrieval using heat treatment prior to staining of paraffin sections.Sodium citrate buffer pH 6.0 is recommended for this purpose.
- Histology Positive Control Tissue
- Human heart tissue
- Western Blotting
- AHP1703 detects a band of approximately 32kDa in Raji cell lysate.
Description | Product Code | Applications | Pack Size | List Price | Your Price | Quantity | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Antigen Retrieval Buffer, pH8.0 | BUF025A | P | 500 ml | Log in | |||
List Price | Your Price | ||||||
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Description | Antigen Retrieval Buffer, pH8.0 | ||||||
TidyBlot Western Blot Detection Reagent:HRP | STAR209P | WB * | 0.5 ml | Log in | |||
List Price | Your Price | ||||||
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Description | TidyBlot Western Blot Detection Reagent:HRP |
References for CD274 antibody
-
Satelli, A. et al. (2016) Potential role of nuclear PD-L1 expression in cell-surface vimentin positive circulating tumor cells as a prognostic marker in cancer patients.
Sci Rep. 6: 28910.
Further Reading
-
Lagier, A.J. & Pober, J.S. (2006) Immune accessory functions of human endothelial cells are modulated by overexpression of B7-H1 (PDL1).
Hum Immunol. 67 (8): 568-78. -
Holling, T.M. et al. (2004) Function and regulation of MHC class II molecules in T-lymphocytes: of mice and men.
Hum Immunol. 65 (4): 282-90. -
Ishida, Y. et al. (1992) Induced expression of PD-1, a novel member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, upon programmed cell death.
EMBO J. 11 (11): 3887-95.
- Synonyms
- PD-L1
- RRID
- AB_2073436
- UniProt
- Q9NZQ7
- Entrez Gene
- CD274
- GO Terms
- GO:0016021 integral to membrane
- GO:0004872 receptor activity
- GO:0006955 immune response
- GO:0007166 cell surface receptor linked signaling pathway
- GO:0008283 cell proliferation
- GO:0012505 endomembrane system
- GO:0031295 T cell costimulation
Please Note: All Products are "FOR RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY"
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