MAPK8/MAPK9 (pThr183/pTyr185)/MAPK10 (pThr221/pTyr223) antibody
Rabbit anti MAPK8/MAPK9 (pThr183/pTyr185)/MAPK10 (pThr221/pTyr223) antibody recognizes mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) 8 and 9, also known as c-Jun N-terminal kinases 1 and 2 or stress activated protein kinases 1 and 2, when phosphorylated on threonine 183 and tyrosine 185. This antibody also recognizes MAPK10, also known as c-Jun N-terminal kinase 3 or stress activated protein kinase 3, when phosphorylated on threonine 221 and tyrosine 223.
As their name implies, MAPK8/9/10 are members of the serine/threonine MAP kinase family, which become activated by environmental stressors. In addition, activation through phosphorylation events has been reported upon stimulation of toll-like receptors and exposure to pro-inflammatory cytokines (Guma and Firestein 2012, Bogoyevitch and Kobe 2006).
Two phosphorylation events are critical for the activation of the three MAPKs. The first is on threonine 183, or in the case of MAPK10 threonine 221, by dual specificity mitogen-activated kinase kinase 7 (MKK7) and the second is on tyrosine 185, or in the case of MAPK10 tyrosine 223, by MKK4 (Fleming 2000). The phosphorylation undertaken by MKK4 and MKK7 is counteracted by phosphatases of the MAP kinase phosphatase (MKP) family (Guma and Firestein 2012).
The three MAPKs play a critical role in mediating cell signaling cascades by phosphorylating transcription factors, such as c-Jun and p53, thereby regulating cellular processes including proliferation and apoptosis (Guma and Firestein 2012).
As their name implies, MAPK8/9/10 are members of the serine/threonine MAP kinase family, which become activated by environmental stressors. In addition, activation through phosphorylation events has been reported upon stimulation of toll-like receptors and exposure to pro-inflammatory cytokines (Guma and Firestein 2012, Bogoyevitch and Kobe 2006).
Two phosphorylation events are critical for the activation of the three MAPKs. The first is on threonine 183, or in the case of MAPK10 threonine 221, by dual specificity mitogen-activated kinase kinase 7 (MKK7) and the second is on tyrosine 185, or in the case of MAPK10 tyrosine 223, by MKK4 (Fleming 2000). The phosphorylation undertaken by MKK4 and MKK7 is counteracted by phosphatases of the MAP kinase phosphatase (MKP) family (Guma and Firestein 2012).
The three MAPKs play a critical role in mediating cell signaling cascades by phosphorylating transcription factors, such as c-Jun and p53, thereby regulating cellular processes including proliferation and apoptosis (Guma and Firestein 2012).
Product Details
- Target Species
- Rat
- Species Cross-Reactivity
-
Target Species Cross Reactivity Human Expected from Sequence Mouse Expected from Sequence - N.B. Antibody reactivity and working conditions may vary between species.
- Product Form
- Purified IgG - liquid
- Antiserum Preparation
- Antiserum to MAPK8/MAPK9 (pThr183/pTyr185)/MAPK10 (pThr221/pTyr223) was raised by repeated immunisation of rabbits with highly purified antigen. Purified IgG was prepared from whole serum by affinity chromatography.
- Buffer Solution
- Phosphate buffered saline
- Preservative Stabilisers
- 0.02% Sodium Azide
50% Glycerol - Immunogen
- Phospho specific-peptide corresponding to residues surrounding threonine 183/tyrosine 185 of human MAPK8/MAPK9 and to residues surrounding threonine 221/tyrosine 223 of human MAPK10.
Storage Information
- Storage
- Store at -20oC
Storage in frost-free freezers is not recommended.
This product should be stored undiluted. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing as this may denature the antibody. Should this product contain a precipitate we recommend microcentrifugation before use. - Guarantee
- 12 months from date of despatch
More Information
- UniProt
- P45983
- P45984
- P53779
- Entrez Gene
- MAPK8
- MAPK9
- MAPK10
- GO Terms
- GO:0005515 protein binding
- GO:0002755 MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0002756 MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0005829 cytosol
- GO:0004705 JUN kinase activity
- GO:0005524 ATP binding
- GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
- GO:0008063 Toll signaling pathway
- GO:0008629 induction of apoptosis by intracellular signals
- GO:0008633 activation of pro-apoptotic gene products
- GO:0009411 response to UV
- GO:0034130 toll-like receptor 1 signaling pathway
- GO:0034134 toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway
- GO:0034138 toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway
- GO:0034142 toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway
- GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptosis
- GO:0045087 innate immune response
- GO:0048011 nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0051090 regulation of transcription factor activity
- GO:0051403 stress-activated MAPK cascade
- GO:0004708 MAP kinase kinase activity
- Regulatory
- For research purposes only
Applications of MAPK8/MAPK9 (pThr183/pTyr185)/MAPK10 (pThr221/pTyr223) antibody
| Application Name | Verified | Min Dilution | Max Dilution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western Blotting | 1/500 | 1/2000 |
Where this product has not been tested for use in a particular technique this does not necessarily exclude its use in such procedures. Suggested working dilutions are given as a guide only. It is recommended that the user titrates the product for use in their own system using appropriate negative/positive controls.
Copyright © 2020 Bio-Rad Antibodies (formerly AbD Serotec)
Secondary Antibodies Available
| Description | Product Code | Applications | Pack Size | List Price | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goat anti Rabbit IgG (Fc):Biotin | STAR121B | E WB | 1 mg |
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| Goat anti Rabbit IgG (Fc):FITC | STAR121F | F | 1 mg |
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| Goat anti Rabbit IgG (Fc):HRP | STAR121P | E WB | 1 mg |
|
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| Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H/L):HRP | STAR124P | C E WB | 1 mg |
|
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| Sheep anti Rabbit IgG:FITC | STAR34B | C F | 1 mg |
|
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| Sheep anti Rabbit IgG:RPE | STAR35A | F | 1 ml |
|
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| Sheep anti Rabbit IgG:DyLight®488 | STAR36D488GA | F IF WB | 0.1 mg | ||
| Sheep anti Rabbit IgG:DyLight®680 | STAR36D680GA | F IF WB | 0.1 mg | ||
| Sheep anti Rabbit IgG:Dylight®800 | STAR36D800GA | F IF WB | 0.1 mg |
Useful Reagents Available
| Description | Product Code | Applications | Pack Size | List Price | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TidyBlot Western Blot Detection Reagent:HRP | STAR209P | WB* | 0.5 ml |
Product Specific References
Further Reading
-
Guma M & Firestein GS (2012) c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase in Inflammation and Rheumatic Diseases.
Open Rheumatol J. 6: 220-31. -
Bogoyevitch MA & Kobe B (2006) Uses for JNK: the many and varied substrates of the c-Jun N-terminal kinases.
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 70 (4): 1061-95. -
Fleming Y et al. (2000) Synergistic activation of stress-activated protein kinase 1/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAPK1/JNK) isoforms by mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 (MKK4) and MKK7.
Biochem J. 352 Pt 1: 145-54.
