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HLA ABC antibody | W6/32

Product Code Applications Pack Size List Price Your Price Qty
MCA81
Datasheet Datasheet Datasheet
SDS Safety Datasheet SDS
C * E F IF IP 0.2 mg loader
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loader

Mouse anti Human HLA ABC antibody, clone W6/32 recognizes an antigenic determinant shared among products of the HLA A, B and C loci. Clone W6/32 recognizes a conformational epitope, reacting with HLA class I alpha3 and alpha2 domains. The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a cluster of genes that are important in the immune response to infections. In humans, this complex is referred to as the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region. There are 3 major MHC class I proteins encoded by the HLA which are HLA A, HLA B and HLA C. These proteins are found on the surface of almost all nucleated somatic cells.

Mouse anti Human HLA ABC antibody, clone W6/32 is routinely tested in flow cytometry on human peripheral blood lymphocytes.

Target Species
Human
Species Cross-Reactivity
Target SpeciesCross Reactivity
Macaque
Bovine
Cynomolgus monkey
Baboon
Rhesus Monkey
Chimpanzee
Gorilla
Shrew
Goat
Dog
Guinea Pig
Rabbit
Mouse
Chicken
Amphibia
N.B. Antibody reactivity and working conditions may vary between species.
Product Form
Purified IgG - liquid
Preparation
Purified IgG prepared by affinity chromatography on Protein A from tissue culture supernatant
Buffer Solution
Phosphate buffered saline
Preservative Stabilisers
0.09%Sodium Azide
Carrier Free
Yes
Immunogen
Purified human tonsil lymphocyte membranes.
Approx. Protein Concentrations
IgG concentration 1.0 mg/ml
Fusion Partners
Spleen cells from immunized BALB/c mice were fused with cells of the mouse NS1/1-Ag4.1 myeloma cell line.
Regulatory
For research purposes only
Guarantee
12 months from date of despatch

This product is shipped at ambient temperature. It is recommended to aliquot and store at -20°C on receipt. When thawed, aliquot the sample as needed. Keep aliquots at 2-8°C for short term use (up to 4 weeks) and store the remaining aliquots at -20°C.

Avoid repeated freezing and thawing as this may denature the antibody. Storage in frost-free freezers is not recommended.

This product has been reported to work in the following applications. This information is derived from testing within our laboratories, peer-reviewed publications or personal communications from the originators. Please refer to references indicated for further information. For general protocol recommendations, please visit the antibody protocols page.
Application Name Verified Min Dilution Max Dilution
ELISA
Flow Cytometry 1/50 1/100
Immunofluorescence
Immunohistology - Frozen 1
Immunohistology - Paraffin
Immunoprecipitation
  1. 1The epitope recognised by this antibody is reported to be sensitive to formaldehyde fixation and tissue processing. Bio-Rad recommends the use of acetone fixation for frozen sections.
Where this antibody has not been tested for use in a particular technique this does not necessarily exclude its use in such procedures. Suggested working dilutions are given as a guide only. It is recommended that the user titrates the antibody for use in their own system using appropriate negative/positive controls.
Flow Cytometry
Use 10ul of the suggested working dilution to label 106 cells or 100ul whole blood
Histology Positive Control Tissue
Tonsil

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Description Mouse IgG2a Negative Control

Source Reference

  1. Barnstable, C.J. et al. (1978) Production of monoclonal antibodies to group A erythrocytes, HLA and other human cell surface antigens-new tools for genetic analysis.
    Cell. 14 (1): 9-20.

References for HLA ABC antibody

  1. Brodsky, F.M. & Parham, P. (1982) Evolution of HLA antigenic determinants: species cross-reactions of monoclonal antibodies.
    Immunogenetics. 15 (2): 151-66.
  2. Neefjes, J.J. et al. (1986) A biochemical characterization of feline MHC products: unusually high expression of class II antigens on peripheral blood lymphocytes.
    Immunogenetics. 23 (5): 341-7.
  3. Stern, P.L. et al. (1987) Class I-like MHC molecules expressed by baboon placental syncytiotrophoblast.
    J Immunol. 138 (4): 1088-91.
  4. Jacobsen, C.N. et al. (1993) Reactivities of 20 anti-human monoclonal antibodies with leucocytes from ten different animal species.
    Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 39 (4): 461-6.
  5. Verbeek, M.M. et al. (1995) T lymphocyte adhesion to human brain pericytes is mediated via very late antigen-4/vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 interactions.
    J Immunol. 154 (11): 5876-84.
  6. Raftery, M.J. et al. (2002) Hantavirus infection of dendritic cells.
    J Virol. 76: 10724-33.
  7. Dressel, R. et al. (2003) Differential effect of acute and permanent heat shock protein 70 overexpression in tumor cells on lysability by cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
    Cancer Res. 63 (23): 8212-20.
  8. Ishitani, A. et al. (2003) Protein expression and peptide binding suggest unique and interacting functional roles for HLA-E, F, and G in maternal-placental immune recognition.
    J Immunol. 171 (3): 1376-84.
  9. View The Latest Product References
  10. Giuliani, F. et al. (2003) Vulnerability of human neurons to T cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
    J Immunol. 171: 368-79.
  11. Smith, A.C. et al. (2005) Interaction of the Salmonella-containing vacuole with the endocytic recycling system.
    J Biol Chem. 280: 24634-41.
  12. Zuo, J. et al. (2008) The DNase of gammaherpesviruses impairs recognition by virus-specific CD8+ T cells through an additional host shutoff function.
    J Virol. 82: 2385-93.
  13. Shi, J. et al. (2008) Bortezomib down-regulates the cell-surface expression of HLA class I and enhances natural killer cell-mediated lysis of myeloma.
    Blood. 111: 1309-17.
  14. Watling, D. et al. (2008) Multiple kinases in the interferon-gamma response.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 105: 6051-6.
  15. Grotzke, J.E. et al. (2009) The Mycobacterium tuberculosis phagosome is a HLA-I processing competent organelle.
    PLoS Pathog. 5: e1000374.
  16. Koch, N. et al. (2009) IL-10 protects monocytes and macrophages from complement-mediated lysis.
    J Leukoc Biol. 86: 155-66.
  17. Spentzou, A. et al. (2010) Viral inhibition assay: a CD8 T cell neutralization assay for use in clinical trials of HIV-1 vaccine candidates.
    J Infect Dis. 201: 720-9.
  18. Vitadello, M. et al. (2010) Myofiber stress-response in myositis: parallel investigations on patients and experimental animal models of muscle regeneration and systemic inflammation.
    Arthritis Res Ther. 12: R52.
  19. Hinrichs, J. et al. (2010) The nature of peptides presented by an HLA class I low expression allele.
    Haematologica. 95: 1373-80.
  20. Fujita, Y. et al. (2010) Bone marrow transplantation restores epidermal basement membrane protein expression and rescues epidermolysis bullosa model mice.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 107: 14345-50.
  21. Narita, M. et al. (2010) WT1 peptide vaccination in combination with imatinib therapy for a patient with CML in the chronic phase.
    Int J Med Sci. 7: 72-81.
  22. Zuo, J. et al. (2011) The Epstein-Barr virus-encoded BILF1 protein modulates immune recognition of endogenously processed antigen by targeting major histocompatibility complex class I molecules trafficking on both the exocytic and endocytic pathways.
    J Virol. 85: 1604-14.
  23. Lask, A. et al. (2011) TCR-Independent Killing of B Cell Malignancies by Anti-Third-Party CTLs: The Critical Role of MHC-CD8 Engagement.
    J Immunol. 187: 2006-14.
  24. Jones, D.C. et al. (2011) HLA Class I Allelic Sequence and Conformation Regulate Leukocyte Ig-Like Receptor Binding.
    J Immunol. 186: 2990-7.
  25. Enose-Akahata, Y. et al. (2012) Minocycline modulates antigen-specific CTL activity through inactivation of mononuclear phagocytes in patients with HTLV-I associated neurologic disease.
    Retrovirology. 9: 16.
  26. Badrinath, S. et al. (2012) Position 156 influences the peptide repertoire and tapasin dependency of human leukocyte antigen B*44 allotypes.
    Haematologica. 97: 98-106.
  27. Tannetta, D.S. et al. (2013) Characterisation of syncytiotrophoblast vesicles in normal pregnancy and pre-eclampsia: expression of Flt-1 and endoglin.
    PLoS One. 8 (2): e56754.
  28. Dragovic, R.A. et al. (2015) Isolation of syncytiotrophoblast microvesicles and exosomes and their characterisation by multicolour flow cytometry and fluorescence Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis.
    Methods. 87: 64-74.
  29. Tischer, S. et al. (2016) Discovery of immunodominant T-cell epitopes reveals penton protein as a second immunodominant target in human adenovirus infection.
    J Transl Med. 14 (1): 286.
  30. Praest, P. et al. (2019) A Flow Cytometry-Based Approach to Unravel Viral Interference with the MHC Class I Antigen Processing and Presentation Pathway.
    Methods Mol Biol. 1988: 187-98.
  31. Juan, C.H. et al. (2020) In Vitro Differentiation of Human Placenta-Derived Multipotent Cells into Schwann-Like Cells.
    Biomolecules. 10 (12): 1657.
  32. Tupova, L. et al. (2020) Interplay of drug transporters P-glycoprotein (MDR1), MRP1, OATP1A2 and OATP1B3 in passage of maraviroc across human placenta.
    Biomed Pharmacother. 129: 110506.
  33. Nguyen, J. et al. (2021) Quantitative contributions of TNF receptor superfamily members to CD8+ T-cell responses.
    Mol Syst Biol. 17 (11): e10560.
  34. Xia, P. et al. (2022) NLRP3 inflammasome up-regulates major histocompatibility complex class I expression and promotes inflammatory infiltration in polymyositis.
    BMC Immunol. 23 (1): 39.
  35. Cacciola, R. et al. (2022) Impact of Anti-Endothelial Cell Antibodies (AECAs) in Patients with Polycythemia Vera and Thrombosis
    Diagnostics. 12 (5): 1077.
  36. Korbonits, L. et al. (2022) Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis Infected Cows Reveal Divergent Immune Response in Bovine Peripheral Blood Derived Lymphocyte Proteome.
    Metabolites.12 (10): 924.
  37. Lyssy, F. et al. (2023) Platelet-derived factors dysregulate placental sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 in human trophoblasts.
    Reprod Biomed Online. 47 (2): 103215.
  38. Forstner, D. et al. (2023) CD39 abrogates platelet-derived factors induced IL-1β expression in the human placenta.
    Front Cell Dev Biol. 11: 1183793.
  39. Zheng, S. et al. (2022) The SARS-CoV-2 accessory factor ORF7a downregulates MHC class I surface expression.
    bioRχiv 30 May [Epub ahead of print. Preprint]
  40. Fielding, C.A. et al. (2022) SARS-CoV-2 host-shutoff impacts innate NK cell functions, but antibody-dependent NK activity is strongly activated through non-spike antibodies.
    11: e74489.

Flow Cytometry

Functional Assays

Immunofluorescence

RRID
AB_322094

MCA81

149333 160947 162733 164685 164686 165604

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